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[土鸡养殖] 蝇蛆养鸡

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鸡网学院小学生

Rank: 2

发表于 2011-4-16 10:34:01 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式 来自: 中国湖南常德

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请问各位有过蝇蛆养鸡的朋友,用鱼把蝇招来养蛆供鸡自由采食不知道鸡吃了带死鱼的蝇蛆会不会有害,要不要用什么药防治,希望多给宝贵意见,谢谢
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鸡网学院本科生

Rank: 6Rank: 6

添砖加瓦奖社区居民忠实会员

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湖北襄樊
发表于 2011-4-16 10:36:47 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国湖北襄阳
听说挺不错的,没见到过
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鸡网学院小学生

Rank: 2

 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 10:41:48 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国湖南常德

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我打算养鸡前就在这个论坛见到有人搞过,但那时因为没养就没注意
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鸡网学院小学生

Rank: 2

 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 10:43:04 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国湖南常德

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蝇蛆是高蛋白饲料很好的,还可以节约成本
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鸡网学院高中生

Rank: 4

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来自
河北保定
发表于 2011-4-16 10:53:11 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国河北保定
这样不可取,会有细菌和病毒,最好是把死鱼封闭在一个小屋里,让苍蝇只进不出
再把蛹消毒后孵化人工饲喂
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鸡网学院本科生

Rank: 6Rank: 6

添砖加瓦奖社区居民

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浙江建德景观园兽药经营部
发表于 2011-4-16 11:19:02 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国浙江杭州
很容易造成肉毒梭菌中毒,最好再加上蒙脱石,将毒素吸附了
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鸡网学院本科生

Rank: 6Rank: 6

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浙江
发表于 2011-4-16 23:26:10 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国浙江宁波
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引用第4楼kangfeng于2011-04-16 10:53发表的 :
这样不可取,会有细菌和病毒,最好是把死鱼封闭在一个小屋里,让苍蝇只进不出
再把蛹消毒后孵化人工饲喂 <A href=\"http://bbs&#46;jbzyw&#46;com/job&#46;php?action=topost&amp;tid=116587&amp;pid=1164882\"><IMG src=\"http://bbs&#46;jbzyw&#46;com/p_w_picpath/back&#46;gif\" border=0></A>

</P><> </P><>说的对  用鱼把把蝇招来下蛆养成后(或买蛆种也可)  利用蛆的趋光性的原理把蛆收集起来 用开水烫死 在喂鸡</P><>因为蛋白含量高一般占日粮的15%到20%即可</P>
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荣誉版主

Rank: 17Rank: 17Rank: 17Rank: 17Rank: 17

优秀会员奖添砖加瓦奖勤劳奉献奖常驻居民奖社区居民社区明星

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河北石家庄
发表于 2011-4-17 06:39:08 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国河北石家庄
要等鱼完全变成蛆后再让鸡吃就行了。
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鸡网学院小学生

Rank: 2

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来自
济南
发表于 2011-4-19 10:53:59 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国山东
<SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 10&#46;5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12&#46;0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-bidi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-font-kerning: 1&#46;0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\"> < class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">家蝇是一耐高密度饲养的种群。幼虫饲养密度因培养基质不同而异,以麦麸为培养基每</SPAN><?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = \"urn:schemas-microsoft-comffice:smarttags\" /><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"False\" SourceValue=\"5\" UnitName=\"千克\"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">千克</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">(含水</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">65</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">%)放蝇卵</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"4\" UnitName=\"克\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">4 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>克</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">,平均可产幼虫</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"533\" UnitName=\"克\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">533 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>克</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">;以鸡粪为培养基为每</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"5\" UnitName=\"千克\"><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"1\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"False\" SourceValue=\"5000\" UnitName=\"克\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">5 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>千</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">克</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">(含水</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 65 % </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">)</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">,放蝇卵</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"4\" UnitName=\"克\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">4 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>克</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">,可产幼虫</SPAN><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"False\" SourceValue=\"490\" UnitName=\"克\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">490</FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>克</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">。</SPAN></SPAN></P>< class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">如果在冬、秋季节生产蝇蛆,往往采用室内育蛆。在夏季,多采用室外育蛆。幼虫室应保持较为黑暗的条件。室内以粪便池养的幼虫,能消耗相当体重</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 10 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">倍的食物。粪料起初含水量高,有臭味,在幼虫不断取食活动下,粪就逐渐变得松散,臭味减少,含水量降低,体积大大减少,因此,应注意及时补充新鲜粪料,以免粪料不足令幼虫爬出池外。室内以农产品下脚料箱养的幼虫,也应加强管理,随时添加饲料,防止幼虫外逃。室内育蛆时,首先在房内修建保温、加湿、通风设施,然后修建水泥池多个。一般池子要求面积在</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 2 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"4\" UnitName=\"米\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">4 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>米</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体\">&sup2;</SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">,深</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"20\" UnitName=\"厘米\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">20 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>厘米</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">,其上用窗纱做成盖子。温度要调节在</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"25\" UnitName=\"℃\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">25 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>℃</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv></SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">左右。然后,将畜禽类粪便加水</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 80 % </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">,堆好并盖塑料薄膜沤制发酵</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 48 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">小时以上再用。用时将饲料</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> PH </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">调至</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 6 &#46; 5 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 7 &#46; 0 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">,按每平方米</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 40 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"50\" UnitName=\"千克\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">50 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>千克</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">的量将其放人池内铺平。然后将收集的卵均匀撒在上面,经过</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 8 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 12 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">小时孵出蛆来。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 4 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 5 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">天后育成蛆虫收集利用。室外平地粗放育蛆是在蝇蛆生长季节,在室外修池然后将卵移人池中孵化成蛆。一般池中饲料铺设厚度在</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"10\" UnitName=\"厘米\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">10 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>厘米</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">左右,雨季要注意遮雨水,以免翻池跑掉。用发过酵的鸡类、猪粪或食品厂的下脚料(如酒糟,酱油渣,醋糟)、屠宰场的下脚料等混合,平摊于地上,诱集自然界的苍蝇在上产卵。一般每千克料在</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 7 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">天内可养殖收获</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"150\" UnitName=\"克\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">150 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>克</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">左右<SPAN lang=EN-US>的蝇蛆。牛蛙养殖可采用此法。采用此法的关键是要及时收获蝇蛆,及时把收获的蝇蛆拿去喂牛蛙,否则人工生产的大量苍蝇,飞出养蛙场将给人们带来莫大危害。也可把培养蝇蛆的料放人筛内,将筛放在容器之上,或挂于养蛙池水面</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"False\" SourceValue=\"30\" UnitName=\"厘米\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">30</FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>厘米</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">上方,利用蝇蛆的避光性与钻孔性,从筛上钻出,落人容器内或饵料盘上,成为牛蛙的饵料。</SPAN></SPAN></P>< class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">具体操作过程和条件如下:</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">①</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">卵的孵化。蝇卵可直接放入装有新鲜育蛆料的培养盘中进行孵化培养。第三天视育蛆料颜色决定添加新的育蛆料,若育蛆料比较松散,而颜色发黑,说明虫口密度大,营养不够。这时可将上层育蛆料去掉一部分,然后添加新的育蛆料。大规模养殖时可将卵与麸料放在育蛆料(鸡粪与猪粪的比例为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 1 : 2 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">)上孵化,料厚约</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"7\" UnitName=\"厘米\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">7 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>厘米</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">,湿度约</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 70 % </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">,在</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 18 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"33\" UnitName=\"℃\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">33 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>℃</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv></SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">下,约经</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 3 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 32 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">小时可孵出幼虫,</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 4 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 5 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">天幼虫吃粪料后生长至化蛹前,即可采收。每</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"500\" UnitName=\"克\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">500 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>克</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">粪料可养出蝇蛆约</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 10 000 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">条,平均每条重</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 20 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 25 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">毫克,总重为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 200 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"250\" UnitName=\"克\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">250 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>克</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">,即料蛆比约为</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 2 : 1 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">。另外也可将蝇卵的孵化与幼虫的培养分开进行。孵化阶段可先用脸盆,待卵孵化出且呈半干状态时,将幼虫同料倒入事先准备好的装有育蛆料的培养盘中进行培养。一般幼虫投放量,以</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 1 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">万只种蝇每天所产卵可占</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 0 &#46; </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"35\" UnitName=\"米\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">35 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>米</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体\">&sup3;</SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">为宜。</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">②</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">饵料的添加。当室温在</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 22 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"29\" UnitName=\"℃\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">29 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>℃</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv></SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">时,饵料的添加可避免用料过厚、增温过高所造成的幼虫逃逸和培养料下部发酵所造成的饵料浪费。饵料厚度一般夏季</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 3 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"5\" UnitName=\"厘米\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">5 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>厘米</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">,冬季</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 4 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"6\" UnitName=\"厘米\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">6 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>厘米</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">。③蛆的分离回收,蝇卵孵化后,经过</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 4 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">天的培养,若不留种即可进行分离待用。若留作种蝇需继续培养直至化蛹。用蝇蛆作饲料,如果鲜用,用前需清水冲洗消毒,直接加人饲料中配合用。如果用于干制品,则洗后烘干、粉碎、贮藏备用。蝇蛆与饲料的分离是生产中存在的一个难题。分离幼虫时,可利用幼虫的负趋光性,分离的方法有多种,如人工分离法,可将要分离的蛆培养盘放到有光线的地方,由于蛆畏光,向下爬,这时可用铲子将上部废料轻轻铲出,反复进行多次,直至把废料去净为止。筛分离法,将要分离的蛆连同培养料一齐倒人分离筛中,蛆逐渐向饵料下层蠕动,并通过筛孔掉到下面的容器内,而废料留在上面,达到分离目的。具体操作实例可参照以下方法,利用分离箱将幼虫从培养基质中分离出来。分离箱分别由筛网、暗箱和照明部分组成,筛目一般用</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">8 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">目(用农产品下脚料饲养则用更细的筛网),筛网上设有强光灯。分离箱一般长、高、宽各为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> </FONT><st1:chmetcnv w:st=\"on\" TCSC=\"0\" NumberType=\"1\" Negative=\"False\" HasSpace=\"True\" SourceValue=\"50\" UnitName=\"厘米\"><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\">50 </FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\"><SPAN lang=EN-US>厘米</SPAN></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">。分离时把混有大量幼虫的培养基质放在筛板上,打开光源,人工搅动培养基质,幼虫见光即下钻,不断重复,直至分离干净;最后将筛网下的大量幼虫与少量培养基质,再用</SPAN><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 16 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">目网筛振荡分离,即可达到彻底分离干净之目的。但这样做费时费力,且分离不很彻底,影响生产效率和经济效益。上述方法虽适用于以麦麸、酒糟、豆渣等农副产品下脚料为培养料的蝇蛆分离,但有时培养料是禽畜粪便的情况就完全两样。因为利用禽畜的粪便养殖蝇蛆虽可以化废为宝,生产优质昆虫蛋白饲料;化废为利,生产优质有机肥,但因粪块黏重,需要人工不断的将其翻动、摊薄,花工多、劳动强度大,工作环境差,料蛆分离率低(一般仅为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 60 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">%左右),所以这种分离技术成了制约用禽畜粪便规模化养殖蝇蛆的瓶颈。据报道,沈晓昆、戴网成在充分研究了蝇蛆的各种生活习性的基础上,经过反复实践,发明了一种蛆料分离的新技术。采用这种方法不受气候、光源的限制,可在室内进行,占地面积小,整个分离过程大为简化。进入分离程序后,不再需要人工操作蛆即会从培养料中爬出来,集中到一起,分离率可达</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 90 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">%。近几年中科院李绍隆发明了一种电动的蝇蛆分离技术,已申请了国家发明专利,申请号为:</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face=\"Times New Roman\"> 98117156 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'\">,如果能生产使用,可大大节约人力物力,提高劳动效率,为大规模养殖家蝇提供便利条件。</SPAN></P><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-SIZE: 10&#46;5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12&#46;0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1&#46;0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体\">2 </SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 10&#46;5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12&#46;0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-bidi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-font-kerning: 1&#46;0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">.留砂蝇蛹的选留  留作种的蝇蛆经过</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-SIZE: 10&#46;5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12&#46;0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1&#46;0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体\"> 4 </SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 10&#46;5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12&#46;0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-bidi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-font-kerning: 1&#46;0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style=\"FONT-SIZE: 10&#46;5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12&#46;0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1&#46;0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体\"> 5</SPAN><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 10&#46;5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12&#46;0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-bidi-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-font-kerning: 1&#46;0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\">天的培育熟后即化蛹。选择个体粗壮、生长整齐的蝇蛆在化蛹前一天,把蝇蛆从培养料中分离出来。方法是把表层的培养料清除,剩下少量的培养料和大量的蝇蛆,次日蝇蛆基本成蛹并在培养料上面,可将蛹转入羽化缸内并放人蝇笼内待其羽化成蝇。</SPAN></SPAN>
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济南
发表于 2011-4-19 11:08:25 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国山东
<>以上只是摘自网上的文章,能否给予帮住,肉制养殖蝇蛆容易滋生大量 的有害细菌而且气味相当的恶劣。</P><>蝇蛆养殖鸡就要建设蝇蛆室。没用蝇种可以自己来培育的!蝇蛆可建蛆池养殖也可以用蛆箱养殖!</P><>这样的蛆要比直接引取自然的苍蝇的种要安全干净营养高!</P>
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福建三明
发表于 2011-4-21 19:46:34 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国福建三明
可以,发现很多人这样养。不过不是死鱼是拿奶粉。在说有病菌,可以拿蝇蛆的子二代养或者晒干做饲料添加剂。在不放心拿开水烫咯。开玩笑别在意,我有看见他们养蚯蚓喂鸡就是开水烫的。
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广西玉林
发表于 2011-4-21 20:04:02 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国广西玉林
理论上是行的,但实现起来非常难。
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云南临沧
发表于 2011-4-22 12:18:46 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国云南大理白族自治州
没有什么害处,顶多就是有寄生虫而已;农村里的鸡还到处刨垃圾呢。
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鸡网学院高中生

Rank: 4

来自
重庆市江津区油溪镇华龙村汤家
发表于 2011-8-4 13:56:02 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 中国重庆
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